MATERIALS ・ GLOSSARY

Fabric Weave & Material Glossary

Definitions, standard widths and typical uses for the weaves Greentex actually carries. Names and specifications are synchronised with our product database.

Sheetingシーチング

The basic plain-weave cotton, light to medium weight, easy to handle and sew.

Typical uses
Pouches, drawstring bags, covers, bedding
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
217

Oxfordオックス

A plain weave using paired warp and weft yarns. Thicker than sheeting, with body and a crisp hand.

Typical uses
Tote bags, lesson bags, school goods
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
183

Sheeting20番手 シーチング

Plain weave in 20s yarn — the standard base for our Taiwan digital prints.

Yarn count
20
Standard width
約 110cm
Typical uses
General small goods, school-entry items
Origin
Taiwan
Patterns in stock
154

Quiltingキルティング

Face fabric, batting and backing stitched together, giving thickness and cushioning.

Typical uses
Lesson bags, shoe bags, warm accessories
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
93

Oxford20番手 オックス

Oxford in 20s yarn — the medium-weight base for our Taiwan digital prints.

Yarn count
20
Standard width
約 110cm
Typical uses
Bags, pouches, cushions
Origin
Taiwan
Patterns in stock
88

Linen Canvasリネンキャンバス

Canvas woven with linen. A drier hand than cotton canvas, softening with use.

Typical uses
Tote bags, aprons, interiors
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
63

Canvasキャンバス

A heavy plain weave of thick yarns. Strong enough to hold its own shape.

Typical uses
Bags, shoes, tarps, fixture covers
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
60

Broadclothブロード

A high-density plain weave of fine yarns; smooth with a soft sheen.

Typical uses
Shirts, blouses, linings
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
50

Jacquardジャガード

Woven on a Jacquard loom so the pattern is formed by the yarns themselves, not printed.

Typical uses
Interiors, bag fabric, apparel
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
47

Heavy Sheeting10番手 厚手シーチング

Heavy sheeting woven in thick 10s yarn.

Yarn count
10
Standard width
約 110cm
Typical uses
Larger bags, interiors
Origin
Taiwan
Patterns in stock
34

Southern Crossサザンクロス

A variation weave based on plain weave, giving a finely textured surface.

Typical uses
Apparel, small goods
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
30

Twillツイル

One of the three basic weaves, showing a diagonal rib. Supple with good drape.

Typical uses
Trousers, jackets, bags
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
30

Dobbyドビー

Small geometric motifs woven in with a dobby mechanism.

Typical uses
Shirts, small goods
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
28

Double Gauzeダブルガーゼ

Two layers of gauze woven together at points. Light, soft and highly absorbent.

Typical uses
Baby items, bibs, handkerchiefs, bedding
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
27

Shirtingシャーチング

A smooth, lightweight plain weave used for shirting.

Typical uses
Shirts, blouses
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
25

Tweedツイード

A thick fabric of coarse yarns with a hairy, colour-flecked surface.

Typical uses
Jackets, bags, hats
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
20

Laminateラミネート

Fabric laminated with a surface film, giving water repellency.

Typical uses
Pouches, lunch bags, rain items
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
17

Triple Gauze40番手 Tガーゼ

Three layers of 40s gauze. More loft and warmth than double gauze.

Yarn count
40
Standard width
約 110cm
Typical uses
Blankets, bibs, baby bedding
Origin
Taiwan
Patterns in stock
15

Lawnローン

A thin, light plain weave of fine yarns, with a degree of transparency.

Typical uses
Blouses, dresses, scarves
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
11

Double Gauze40番手 ダブルガーゼ

Two layers of 40s gauze, in a wide width suited to larger pieces.

Yarn count
40
Standard width
約 150cm
Typical uses
Baby items, bedding, stoles
Origin
Taiwan
Patterns in stock
8

Poplinポプリン

A plain weave with fine crosswise ribs, more pronounced than broadcloth.

Typical uses
Shirts, dresses
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
7

Knitニット

Made by looping yarn rather than weaving; it stretches.

Typical uses
T-shirts, baby clothes, small goods
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
6

Scareスケア

A finer, denser plain weave than broadcloth; thin with crispness.

Typical uses
Shirts, small goods, linings
Origin
Japan
Patterns in stock
5